sql别名无效

There are cases when the column name or the table name that is existing in the database is not so human readable. We can use SQL ALIAS feature to assign a new name to the table or columns in our query. 在某些情况下，数据库中存在的列名或表名不是很容易理解。 我们可以使用SQL ALIAS功能为查询中的表或列分配新名称。

SQL ALIAS is used for temporary naming of table or column of a table for making it more readable. The renaming is temporary in nature and does not affect the real name of the table or the column of the table.

SQL ALIAS用于​​临时命名表或表的列，以使其更具可读性。 重命名本质上是临时的，不会影响表或表的列的真实名称。

The lifetime of the SQL ALIAS is till the duration of the query where SQL ALIAS is defined.

SQL ALIAS的生存期一直到定义SQL ALIAS的查询持续时间为止。

SQL ALIAS is more useful where multiple tables are involved like in case of JOINS.

SQL ALIAS在涉及多个表（如JOINS的情况）时更有用。

We will discuss the usage of SQL ALIAS for table and column name of the table in detail in the below-mentioned sections.

我们将在以下各节中详细讨论表的表名和列名SQL ALIAS用法。

表名称SQL别名 (SQL Alias For Table Name)

Syntax:

语法 ：

SELECT column_name(s) FROM table_name AS alias_name;

In the syntax above the alias_name is the name that will be temporarily assigned for the table_name.

在上面的语法中，alias_name是将临时分配给table_name的名称。

Let’s try an understand in detail about aliasing a table name using the below-mentioned example.

让我们尝试使用下面提到的示例来详细了解有关别名表名称的信息。

We will consider the below mentioned Product and Supplier table for example purpose.

我们将以下面提到的“产品和供应商”表为例。

Product Table:

产品表：

ProductID	ProductName	SupplierID
1	Cookies	2
2	Jam	2
3	Butter	1
4	Bread	3
5	Cake	1

产品编号	产品名称	供应商编号
1个	饼干	2
2	果酱	2
3	牛油	1个
4	面包	3
5	蛋糕	1个

Supplier Table:

供应商表：

SupplierID	SupplierName
1	ABC Company
2	ACD Industries
3	XYZ Pvt Ltd

供应商编号	供应商名称
1个	美国广播公司 公司
2	ACD产业
3	XYZ列印 有限公司

Scenario: Get the name of all the products and their supplier name along with the productid.

场景 ：获取所有产品的名称及其供应商名称以及productid。

Query:

查询：

SELECT p.ProductID, p.ProductName, s.SupplierName FROM Product AS p, Supplier AS s WHERE p.SupplierID = s.SupplierID;

ProductID	ProductName	SupplierName
1	Cookies	ACD Industries
2	Jam	ACD Industries
3	Butter	ABC Company
4	Bread	XYZ Pvt Ltd
5	Cake	ABC Company

产品编号	产品名称	供应商名称
1个	饼干	ACD 产业领域
2	果酱	ACD产业
3	牛油	ABC公司
4	面包	XYZ Pvt Ltd
5	蛋糕	ABC公司

In the output above SQL ALIAS, is used for aliasing the table name, making it easy to differentiate the two SupplierID columns of Product and Supplier table.

在SQL ALIAS上方的输出中，使用别名表名称，可以轻松区分Product和Supplier表的两个SupplierID列。

列名称SQL别名 (SQL Alias For Column Name)

Syntax:

句法：

SELECT column_name AS alias_name FROM table_name;

In the syntax above the alias_name is the name that will be temporarily assigned for the column_name.

在上面的语法中，alias_name是将为column_name临时分配的名称。

Let’s try an understand in detail about aliasing a column name using the below-mentioned example.

让我们尝试使用下面提到的示例来详细了解有关别名别名的信息。

Scenario: Get the name of all the products and their supplier name along with the productid. The ProductName column should be displayed as Product and SupplierName column should be displayed as Supplier.

场景 ：获取所有产品的名称及其供应商名称以及productid。 ProductName列应显示为Product，而SupplierName列应显示为Supplier。

Query:

查询：

SELECT p.ProductID, p.ProductName AS Product, s.SupplierName AS Supplier FROM Product AS p, Supplier AS s WHERE p.SupplierID = s.SupplierID;

ProductID	Product	Supplier
1	Cookies	ACD Industries
2	Jam	ACD Industries
3	Butter	ABC Company
4	Bread	XYZ Pvt Ltd
5	Cake	ABC Company

产品编号	产品	供应商
1个	饼干	ACD产业
2	果酱	ACD产业
3	牛油	ABC公司
4	面包	XYZ Pvt Ltd
5	蛋糕	ABC公司

In the example above we have seen the usage of alias for table and column both in a single query.

在上面的示例中，我们已经在单个查询中看到了表和列别名的用法。

翻译自:

sql别名无效